WHY INEC SHOULD NOT POSTPONE THE 2016 EDO STATE GOVERNORSHIP ELECTION: ELECTION MONITOR PRELIMINARY PRESS STATEMENT
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Issued: Thursday, 8th September 2016
The
Nigeria Civil Society Situation Room(Situation Room) comprising more
than seventy Civil Society Organisations, is in Benin-City to observe
the Edo Governorship Election.
Situation Room expresses
disappointment at reports that the Nigeria Police and Directorate of
State Security (DSS) have advised INEC to postpone the Edo Governorship
election scheduled
for Saturday, 10th September 2016.
Situation Room considers this
advice as a gratuitous and unconstitutional interference in the
independence of INEC. The advice is in clear violation of S.160 (2) of
the 1999 Constitution
(as amended), which forbids any person or authority from giving
directives or seeking to control INEC – it being an independent body.
It
is surprising that the Police and DSS who are part of the Inter Agency
Consultative Committee on Elections Security (ICCES) together with INEC,
did not formally brief INEC before
issuing this contentious statement, to enable all key stakeholders
review whatever security challenges the security services may claim to
have arisen.
The “advice” by these security agencies has undermined public
confidence in the conduct of the Edo State Governorship poll. INEC now
faces a more challenging task of assuring all parties that a revised
poll can be properly organized within a constitutionally
stipulated time frame.
We call on the Police, DSS,
and all security agencies to take note of their role and limitations
within elections and the inter-agency co-ordination arrangements that
have been developed
over several years. All elections must demonstrate the highest possible
commitment from security services to support INEC in completing its
constitutional role of organising
credible elections that can inspire continued public confidence.
Situation Room expresses its
disappointment at the inability of security agencies to take charge and
provide security to citizens and to INEC to enable it conduct free and
fair elections.
The present situation appears contrived and threatens to truncate the
democratic process in Nigeria.
Additionally, the huge
material resources committed to the preparations for the elections by
INEC, CSOS and other stakeholders, appears to have been flushed down the
drain by the action
of the Police and the DSS.
Situation
Room believes that INEC has the Constitutional powers to proceed with
its plans to conduct the Edo State Governorship elections as scheduled
and calls on President Muhammadu
BUHARI to call the Police and security services to order, as well as to
give their support to INEC to deliver on its mandate of conducting free
and fair Governorship elections in Edo State as scheduled. Situation
room implores INEC to be guided by the provisions
of the Electoral Act in relation to postponement, which states that all
reasons must be cogent and verifiable.
Finally, Situation Room calls
on the people of Edo State to remain calm and vigilant and be ready to
protect their constitutional rights to vote!
The
Situation Room is made up of Civil Society Organisations (CSOs) working
in support of credible and transparent elections in Nigeria and
includes such groups as Policy and Legal
Advocacy Centre (PLAC), CLEEN Foundation, Action Aid Nigeria, Centre
for Democracy and Development (CDD), Enough is Enough Nigeria, WANGONET,
Partners for Electoral Reform, JDPC and Youth Initiative for Advocacy,
Growth & Advancement (YIAGA). Others are Development
Dynamics, Human Rights Monitor, Election Monitor, Reclaim Naija,
Institute for Human Rights and Humanitarian Law, CITAD, CISLAC and
several other CSOs numbering more than seventy.
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